Bitcoin Core discloses Tor privacy vulnerability! Thousands of nodes once mistakenly trusted unknown connections
The Bitcoin network has long been known for its decentralization and security, but its underlying software is not without vulnerabilities.
On November 10, Bitcoin Core publicly disclosed a security vulnerability involving connections to the Tor network, identified as CVE-2025-62860.
Simply put, some nodes were configured with whitelists that granted higher privileges only to specific trusted connections. But due to an issue with the software’s detection mechanism, unknown users connecting through Tor could also be mistakenly treated as trusted connections.
Bitcoin Core disclosed that, under certain configurations, thousands of reachable mainnet nodes had once whitelisted all incoming Tor connections. As a result, some restrictions on spam traffic and privacy protection mechanisms could be bypassed.
First, not all Bitcoin nodes were affected. Only nodes with a specific non-default whitelist configuration enabled, and whose Tor proxy addresses fell within the corresponding range, were at risk.
Second, the vulnerability has already been fixed. Bitcoin Core addressed the issue in versions 30.0, 29.2, and 28.3, released in October 2025. This disclosure simply makes the technical details public.
The disclosure also accompanied two other security vulnerabilities. One could, under certain circumstances, prevent miner nodes from generating block templates correctly, while another could allow malicious connections to delay a node’s processing of new blocks.
It is worth noting that the publicly available information does not show that these vulnerabilities were ever exploited in practice.
In my view, what truly matters about this incident is not causing alarm, but reminding everyone that the security of the Bitcoin network depends not only on its consensus mechanism, but also on the software maintenance and configuration management of every node.
Decentralization does not mean that vulnerabilities will never exist. Timely upgrades and public scrutiny are essential to the network’s long-term security.
#BTC #Tor #比特币core披露tor流量漏洞